Which age group is most affected by lead exposure?

Lead exposure is particularly detrimental to young children, especially those aged 6 and under. This age group is especially vulnerable due to several factors. First, children are more likely to engage in hand-to-mouth behaviors, increasing the chances of ingesting lead particles that may be present in contaminated environments. Their developing brains and bodies are also more susceptible to the harmful effects of lead, which can result in significant cognitive impairments and developmental delays.

Moreover, the physiological aspects of children’s bodies allow lead to be absorbed more readily compared to adults. While exposure can pose risks to pregnant women and result in serious health implications for both the mother and the fetus, the direct impact on establishing neurological development in children makes them the most affected group overall. Therefore, the focus on children as the most vulnerable population in terms of lead exposure is well-supported by scientific research and public health data.